How To Remove Moss On Roof in 5 Easy Steps

Moss on roof may lend a charming “storybook cottage” look, but don’t be fooled—it’s causing more harm than good. Left untreated, moss can damage shingles, retain moisture, and even compromise the structural integrity of your roof. If you’re a homeowner dealing with moss, you’re in the right place.

This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about moss on your roof, including:

  • Why moss grows on roofs
  • How to remove moss from your roof in 5 easy steps
  • Preventing moss from coming back

🤔 Why Does Moss Grow on Roofs?

checking roof for moss

Moss thrives in damp, shaded environments—making rooftops the perfect breeding ground. If your roof is shaded by trees, accumulates debris, or has poor drainage, it’s more likely to develop moss.

Moss doesn’t just grow on older roofs; even newer roofs can fall victim if these conditions are present.

Why Removing Moss Is Critical

Removing moss from your roof isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s about protecting your home. Here’s why action is essential:

  • Prevents Shingle Damage: Moss can lift shingles, letting water seep in and cause rot.
  • Increases Roof Lifespan: Removing moss helps your roof last longer and prevents expensive replacements.
  • Boosts Energy Efficiency: A moss-free roof reflects sunlight better, improving energy efficiency.
  • Stops Pest Issues: Moss can attract insects and create a breeding ground for pests.

✅ 5 Steps to Remove Moss on Your Roof

home moss on roof

Follow these simple steps to safely and efficiently remove moss from your roof.

1. Gather the Right Tools

Before starting, it’s essential to have the right tools on hand to safely and effectively remove moss from your roof. First and foremost, a durable safety harness is a must to protect yourself while working at heights. Your safety should always come first, so invest in a high-quality harness that fits securely and provides proper support. Additionally, you’ll need a sturdy ladder that’s tall enough to reach your roof and equipped with anti-slip features. Always double-check that the ladder is stable before climbing.

For the actual moss removal, a soft-bristled brush is ideal for gentle scrubbing that won’t damage your shingles. Avoid hard-bristled or wire brushes, as they can strip away the granules that protect the roof from wear and tear. You’ll also need a moss remover solution, which can either be purchased from a store or made at home with simple ingredients like vinegar and water. A garden hose with a spray attachment is another critical tool for rinsing off loosened moss and solution. Lastly, proper footwear with a good grip is essential to prevent slips while working on the roof’s surface. Having all these tools ready before you begin ensures a smoother, safer process.

2. Apply a Moss Removal Solution

With your tools prepared, the next step is to apply a moss removal solution to the affected areas of your roof. If you choose to buy a commercial moss remover, check the label to ensure it’s safe for your specific roof type and follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Alternatively, you can make a simple homemade solution by mixing equal parts water and vinegar in a spray bottle. This DIY option is both affordable and effective at loosening moss.

Using a garden hose or spray bottle, evenly apply the moss remover to all moss-covered sections of your roof. Be generous with the application to ensure the solution penetrates the moss thoroughly. Once applied, allow the solution to sit for at least 15 to 20 minutes. This waiting period is crucial, as it gives the remover time to break down the moss and loosen its grip on your shingles. Avoid rushing this step, as it will make the scrubbing process much easier and more efficient. While waiting, take care to keep the area safe, especially if children or pets are nearby, as the solution may be slippery or harmful if touched.

3. Gently Remove the Moss

Once the moss remover has had time to work its magic, it’s time to start scrubbing. Take your soft-bristled brush and begin removing the moss in a gentle, downward motion. Always follow the direction of the shingles to avoid lifting or damaging them. Scrubbing too aggressively or against the grain can weaken the shingles and reduce their lifespan, so take your time and be as careful as possible.

For particularly stubborn patches of moss, you may need to apply a bit more pressure, but always err on the side of caution. Do not use wire brushes or abrasive tools, as they can strip away the protective granules on your shingles, leaving your roof more vulnerable to weather damage and wear. If you encounter areas where the moss is especially thick, consider reapplying the moss remover solution and letting it sit for a few more minutes before scrubbing again. Patience is key in this step to ensure a thorough yet damage-free cleaning process.

4. Rinse the Roof

After scrubbing away most of the moss, it’s time to rinse your roof. Use your garden hose with a spray attachment set to a low-pressure setting. High pressure can damage the shingles and wash away the granules that help protect your roof from the elements, so avoid using a pressure washer at all costs. Carefully spray down the roof to rinse off all the loosened moss and any remaining moss remover solution.

Take your time to ensure every section is thoroughly rinsed, as leftover solution could potentially harm your roof or surrounding plants if not washed away completely. Work from the top of the roof downward to allow water to flow naturally and avoid pooling. Be mindful of your footing while rinsing, as wet surfaces can become slippery. If necessary, ask for assistance to hold the hose or ladder steady while you work. Proper rinsing is a critical step in ensuring your roof is moss-free and ready to withstand the elements.

5. Inspect for Remaining Moss

Once you’ve finished rinsing, it’s important to conduct a thorough inspection of your roof to check for any remaining moss. Carefully climb back onto the roof (using your safety harness) or inspect from a safe vantage point. Look for small patches of moss that may have been missed during scrubbing or areas where the moss removal solution didn’t fully penetrate.

If you spot any remaining moss, repeat the scrubbing and rinsing process in those areas until your roof is completely clean. This final inspection step is crucial because even small patches of moss left behind can regrow quickly and lead to more significant issues down the line. Take your time to ensure every inch of your roof is moss-free. Once you’re satisfied with the results, you can rest easy knowing your roof is clean, protected, and ready to weather the elements.

❗️ How to Prevent Moss Growth On Your Roof

spray moss on roof

Once your roof is clean, you can take steps to prevent moss from coming back.

Trim Overhanging Trees

Overhanging branches not only block sunlight but also drop leaves, needles, and debris onto your roof, creating a damp, shady environment where moss thrives. By trimming back these branches, you allow more sunlight to reach your roof, which helps keep it dry and less appealing to moss. Additionally, this reduces the amount of organic debris that can accumulate and decay on your roof, further discouraging moss growth. Regular tree maintenance is a proactive step toward protecting your roof from unwanted buildup.

Clean Your Gutters Regularly

Gutters play a crucial role in directing water away from your roof and home, but when they become clogged with leaves, sticks, and other debris, they can cause water to back up and pool. This constant moisture creates an ideal breeding ground for moss, especially along the edges of your roof. To prevent this, make it a habit to clean your gutters at least twice a year—ideally in the spring and fall. For added protection, consider installing gutter guards to reduce debris buildup and make maintenance easier.

Install Zinc or Copper Strips

Zinc and copper are natural moss inhibitors because they release ions when it rains, which prevent moss from growing on your roof. Installing strips of zinc or copper along the ridge of your roof allows rainwater to distribute these ions over the surface, effectively creating a moss-resistant coating. This is a long-term solution that can keep your roof clean and moss-free for years with minimal maintenance. Be sure to install the strips correctly to ensure even coverage and maximum effectiveness.

Schedule Routine Roof Inspections

While DIY methods can go a long way, scheduling routine roof inspections with a professional is essential for catching any moss growth early before it causes damage. Professional roofers can clean your roof thoroughly, remove existing moss, and check for any underlying issues like cracked shingles or leaks that moss growth might hide. Aim to have your roof inspected at least once a year or after severe weather, and you’ll extend its lifespan while keeping it in top condition. Proactive maintenance saves you from costly repairs down the line.

🏡 Roof Moss Removal

At First American Roofing & Siding, we understand that maintaining your roof is essential to protecting your home and ensuring its longevity. With over 20 years of expertise, licensed and insured professionals, and a commitment to exceptional service, we’ve earned the trust of homeowners throughout Wisconsin and Minnesota.

Whether it’s removing moss, performing routine maintenance, or addressing larger roofing concerns, our team is here to provide reliable, high-quality solutions. Don’t let moss or other issues compromise the health of your roof—contact us today for a free consultation and experience the trusted care of First American Roofing & Siding.